Pdf substance abuse has become a large phenomenon in india in the past two decades affecting all segments of society. Use of drugs for other purposes other than medical reasons. Over the long term, this dependence results in physical harm and behavior problems which causes tolerance and cross tolerance. Psychoactive drugs industry, multicountry research project of unrisd. Popularized in the 1960s by music and mass media, they invade all aspects of society. Pdf drug abuse is the willful misuse of either licit or illicit drugs for the purpose of recreation. Drug abuse and teens is the property of its rightful owner. Promising strategies to reduce substance abuse is an assessment of the most effective strategies used nationwide to reduce illicit drug and alcohol abuse and related crime. The united nations office on drugs and crime unodc reports that approximately 5 per cent of the worlds population used an illicit drug in 2010 and 27 million people, or 0. These free seminars are open to anyone who wants to learn more about substance use disorders and recovery. Thus this study sought to find the factors influencing drug and substance abuse and the effects of these drug among secondary school students findings and discussion. In todays society more and more adolescents are experimenting with using drugs. Prevention is the key drug addiction is a preventable disease.
How drug use and mental health problems often happen together. People experiment with drugs for many different reasons. When people begin using marijuana as teenagers, the drug may impair thinking, memory, and learning functions and affect how the brain builds connections between the areas necessary for these functions. Differing definitions of drug abuse are used in public health, medical and criminal justice contexts. The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the united states. Mar 30, 2015 my conclusion on drug abuse is that, like any form of abuse, it is not good for you. Although many events and cultural factors affect drug abuse trends, when youths perceive drug abuse as harmful, they. Longterm effects of drug addiction alta mira recovery. Alcohol and drug problem overview the abuse of alcohol and other drugsincluding prescription drugsis common and costly. Also it creates an awareness of health hazards due to over use of drugs. Perceived risk from substance use among adults aged. Drug abuse is not a growing problem drug abuse among youths has not increased by the civic research institute 70 from 1997 to 1998, drug abuse declined among youths age twelve to seventeen. Ppt drug abuse and teens powerpoint presentation free. Although the statistical decrease in teenage drug abuse appears insignificant, it means that hundreds of thousands of fewer teens are using drugs.
Citing the media as a factor that contributes to drug abuse encourages people to deny responsibility for their actions. The medias role in encouraging drug abuse is exaggerated by jacob sullum 42 although the media may glamorize or sensationalize drug abuse, people who use drugs make a conscious decision to do so. This means that a persons body can no longer function without these substances. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. In this module, we are going to discuss various factors that make adolescents vulnerable to substance drug abuse and the adverse consequences of abuse and addiction. Addressing prescription drug abuse in the united states. These incidents include domestic violence, driving while intoxicated and offenses related to damaged property. Parental substance use and the child welfare system. This study is geared towards finding the causes and effects of drug abuse in teenagers in rio claro. There are over 190 million drug users around the world and the. Alcohol abuse over a period of years may result in liver damage, cancer, cardiovascular disease, depression, high blood pressure, nerve damage, pancreatitis, and some infectious diseases such as tuberculosis or pneumonia due to a suppressed immune system.
Young people are more vulnerable to substance drug abuse due to the following reasons. Frequent abuse of alcohol and other drugs can lead to addiction, a disease that affects the brain and behavior. Furthermore, federal and state agencies and local school districts frequently mandate that schools provide health education classes to students, including content on drug and alcohol abuse. In fact, alcohol and drugs are partly to blame in an estimated 80 percent of offenses leading to jail time in the u. It also defines a state, emotional and sometimes physical, characterized by a compulsion to take drugs on a constant basis in order to experience its mental effects. Long and short speech on drug abuse in english in simple.
Jones speaks of the dangers of drug abuse and shows how it affects the brain. Indirect longterm effects of drug addiction include broken relationships, legal problems, financial problems, injuries, and poor overall health. Cignas free seminars are open to anyone who wants to learn more about drug and alcohol abuse. The causes and effects of drug addiction drug addiction is not a hallmark of moral failure or lack of willpowerits a complex disease that deserves longterm, extensive treatment, just. Abuse of the drug or other substance may lead to moderate or low physical dependence or high psychological dependence. Drug and alcohol abuse school, college students, social. Drug abuse or substance abuse refers to the use of certain chemicals for the purpose of creating pleasurable effects on the brain. Additionally, the dysfunctional behaviors that result from drug abuse can interfere with a persons normal functioning in the family, the workplace, and the broader community. Drug abuse leads to a disruption and problems in family, relationships and friendships because of changes in behavior or arguments. Department of health and human services national institutes of health from the director. Drug abuse is the excessive, maladaptive, or addictive use of drugs for nonmedicinal purposes. If you or a loved one are struggling with substance use, it can affect everything.
Seminar drug addiction free download as powerpoint presentation. Danger of addiction when a drug is abused, the potential for addiction is increased due to the physical need that the body develops once the drugs effects are achieved. Drug dependence is the bodys physical need, or addiction, to a specific agent. If the substance is not prescribed, abuse occurs when the quantity of the substance used is increased to achieve a high that was once achieved at a lower quantity. Addiction and negative effects of drug abuse on the human. Oct 26, 2011 drug abuse is an intense desire to obtain increasing amounts of a particular substance.
A study of the causes and effects of drug and substance. It appears that drug abuse affects behavior and its effects on secondary school students whose prevalence was assessed in this study, is a worldwide problem with no exception of. Myths and misconceptions related to substance drug abuse will also be discussed in this module. Introduction types of drugs commonly abused physical and psychological effects of drug addiction symptoms and signs treatment conclusion drug abuse, also called substance abuse or chemical abuse is a disorder that is characterized by a destructive pattern of using substance that leads to significant problems or distress. This essay is a timely warning to the modern society about dangers of drug abuse drugs 1. Pdf forms of drug abuse and their effects researchgate. The process of normalisation of recreational drug use amongst young people in the uk. Alcohol, which is one of the most toxic and damaging. The negative effects from drug abuse can have immediate and longterm consequences. Results from nidafunded research have shown that prevention programs involving families, schools, communities, and the media are effective in reducing drug abuse. A public health and public safety priority a resource guide for the justice system on evidencebased approaches physicians and lawyers for national drug policy in partnership with the national judicial college plndp national office project staff david c. Presentation from a drug enforcement agency representative to resident advisors regarding drug trends and drug recognition. Substance abuse, also known as drug abuse, is use of a drug in amounts or by methods which are harmful to the individual or others. It is the cause of many illegal activities in the country.
Moderation is the key in almost any aspect of life. As described in this report, current hhs prescription drug abuse activities fall within the following eight domains. The views expressed in this report are the views of the individual speakers and authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the combat poverty agency or the childrens research centre, trinity college price. The report is intended to serve as a guide to communities by identifying the core elements of promising strategies and illustrating these strategies with examples. Much has been written in recent years about the dangers of drug abuse and addiction. What are the most abused prescription drugs, and what are the risks. Drugs may give individuals the high that they crave, but the dangers of drug abuse are very serious. Notes, previous question papers, and videos for kerala higher secondary plus two english class xii. Many educators recognize that drug and alcohol abuse among students are significant barriers to the achievement of educational objectives. Alcohol and drug problem overview the abuse of alcohol and other drugs including prescription drugs is common and costly. Effects of drug and substance abuse on academic performance among secondary school students, kathonzweni district, makueni county, kenya by stellamaris kanini muoti a research project submitted to the department of educational foundations in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 5th edition dsm5.
When an individual is ready to confront his or her own addiction, the main concern should be how drug abuse can affect that individuals life and the lives of family, friends, and the greater community. Researchers are still studying how long marijuanas effects. Nov 28, 2018 drug abuse occurs when a person begins a consistent pattern of use of a substance beyond what is recommended if the substance is prescribed. Drug abuse and addiction have been inextricably linked with hivaids since the beginning of the epidemic. Side effects can be worse when prescription drugs are not taken as prescribed or are used in combination with other substances. Common effects of drug abuse on the body include sleep changes and decreased memory and cognitive abilities. The popular belief that any illness can be relieved by taking a pill this led to drug abuse. Prescription drug abuse 1 prescription drug abuse, as defined in this report, is equivalent to the term nonmedical use, used by many of the national surveys or data collection systems. Substance abuse and dependence 293 tolerance physical habituation to a drug such that with frequent use, higher doses are needed to achieve the same effects. Trends in drug use and abuse are reflected in official reports to the united.
View the substance use disorder seminar schedule pdf. Human immunodeficiency virus hiv the virus that causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome aids has been with us for three decades now. Using drugs and alcohol excessively and over an extended period can result in serious health issues. Similar to other chronic, relapsing diseases, such as diabetes, asthma, or heart disease, drug addiction can be managed successfully. Seminar drug addiction substance dependence substance abuse. Heroin is an opioid drug made from morphine, a natural substance taken from the seed pod of the various opium poppy plants grown in southeast and southwest asia, mexico, and colombia. Global drug abuse testing market bharat book presents the report on global drug abuse testing. Drug abuse gives rise to dependence both physical and psychological. The abuse of alcohol and illicit and prescription drugs continues to be a major health problem internationally. When an individual uses drugs, there is nothing but negative side effects. Dangers of drug abuse essay this unit insists on the need of preserving nature, the values of farming and the impacts of reducing significance of agriculture sector and commercialization of it. Prescription drugs are designed to treat a specific illness or condition, but they often affect the body in other ways, some of which can be uncomfortable, and in some cases, dangerous. Visit the easytoread drug facts webpages listed under drugs that people abuse to learn more about the effects of specific drugs. The experts seminar innovative cocaine and poly drug abuse prevention programme.
How drug use and mental health problems often happen together the link between drug use and hiv visit the easytoread drug facts webpages listed under drugs that people abuse to learn more about the effects of specific drugs. The drugs are dangerous, and usually theres no way to know how strong they are or what else may be in them. Substance abuse has become a large phenomenon in india in the past two decades affecting all segments of society. The causes and effects of drug addiction alta mira recovery. Abusing narcotics, such as heroin, can cause serious health conditions such as respiratory, as well as circulatory depression, impotence, and can cause sickness from withdrawal. The wrong belief that any illness can be treated by taking a pill has led to widespread drug abuse. Identifying and responding to substance abuse in the workplace this sample presentation is intended for presentation to management. Ppt drug abuse powerpoint presentation free to download. Drug abuse is the non permissive consumption of certain substance that may lead to physical and psychological dependence. The reasoning and thought processing abilities of the drug abuser become severely damaged. Drug abuse not only poses personal dangers to the individual using the drug but also social dangers to the people around them.
While intravenous drug use is well known in this regard, less recognized is the role that drug abuse plays more generally in the spread of hiv by increasing the likelihood of highrisk sex with infected partners. Higher secondary plus one plus two english notes hsslive. Lack of basic knowledge about the effects and dangers of consuming drugs addictive substances urge to try something new, coupled with peer influence and pressure, make young people vulnerable to drug abuse. What are the highest risk periods for drug abuse among youth. It can cause or worsen many medical problems and if left untreated can destroy families and lives.
Addiction is a disease that affects your brain and behavior. Preventing drug use among children and adolescents national. The study findings indicate that 52% of students believed that drug abuse causes poor performance as 30% agreed. Abstract drug and substance abuse in the world in this 21st century is a worse disaster than hivaids, cancer and famine combined kaguthi, 2004 cited by murimi, 2012. When you use street or club drugs, youre taking a lot of risks. While drug abuse effects on the body vary depending on the drug used, all drug abuse negatively impacts ones health. For your help, we have posted below some short speech on drug abuse as well as long speech on drug abuse, which will give you a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter and help you create an impressive brief to impress upon your audience and bring a change in society. Report all suspicious persons, groups, activities and vehicles to police. Principles of adolescent substance use disorder treatment. The web browser you are using will no longer be supported by.
Drug use drug use is a broad term to cover the taking of all psychoactive substances within which there are. This report was prepared for the substance abuse and mental health services administration. The ddb has a significant role in helping attain the filipinos collective societal vision. Drug abuse is a common problem that is ruining not only the individuals but offering a global issue. All of the agencys efforts falling under its drug demand reduction and civic awareness and response pillars accomplish the tasks set to initiate antidrug abuse advocacies and information campaigns. This lesson will go over both the personal and social dangers of drug. People depend upon drugs not to solve their problems but to forget them. Abnormal vital signs like respiration, heart rate and blood pressure. Effects of drug and substance abuse on students and their education. Causes and consequences of substance drug abuse introduction. The following article explains the effects of drug addiction on individuals, families, neighborhoods, and society overall.
This term is used to describe all negative effects associated with drug abuse such as violence, conflicts with friends or school authorities, destruction. Pdf drug abuse is the willful misuse of either licit or illicit drugs for the purpose of recreation, perceived necessity or convenience. Drug abuse and drug taking behavior if we are going to start blaming. Today, an entire generation of young adults has never. There are many dangers to abuse of drugs including physical and psychological addiction, change in brain chemistry and functioning, and death. My conclusion on drug abuse is that, like any form of abuse, it is not good for you. Jones is a timely warning against the overuse and abuse of drugs. Mind matters includes nine engaging printed materials designed to help students in grades 5 8 understand the biological effects of drug misuse on the brain and body, along with identifying how these druginduced changes affect both behaviors and emotions. The purpose of the session is to inform new students of the policy and the dangers associated with drug and alcohol abuse. As drug and alcohol addiction ruin lives of those most closely affected, but society at large suffers from addictions rippling effects. Introduction national institute on drug abuse nida. Drug abuse also causes longterm changes to the brain that make quitting so difficult and that take years to change back to normal.
Drug abuse drug abuse is relatively an old term which describe inappropriate excessive or persistent misuse of a drug behind the medical needs, usually at the cost of ones health and deviates from approved medical or social partners. The risks and dangers of drug abuse outweigh the high that these drugs provide. Prescription drug abuse 1 identify the dangers of prescription drug abuse identify short and long term effects of prescription drug abuse learn proper disposal. This definition does not correspond to the definition of abuse dependence listed in the diagnostic and statistical manual of. Substance use disorders resources and seminars cigna. The drug or other substance has less potential for abuse than the drugs or other substances in schedules i and ii. Prescription drug facts, effects, teen use nida for teens. Drug abuse prevention begins with education, spreading the word regarding the dangers of drugs to oneself and to the community. August, 2017 new student orientation session about the lcu community alcohol and drug policy. These effects of drug abuse have serious consequences, like missed work, punishable offenses, accidents and injuries. They continue to use drugs even when they know that bad things can happen.